mysql免安装版安装简要

解压出下载的文件mysql-5.6.24-win32.zip（有x86和x64两个版本）到任一目录，防止出现未知问题，最好放在非系统盘的非中文目录下，我的位置D:\mysql。打开文件夹复制一份my-default.ini为my.ini的配置文件。

配置文件my.ini参考：
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# For advice on how to change settings please see

# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the

# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you

# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.

[mysqld]

# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data

# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.

innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M

# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging

# changes to the binary log between backups.

# log_bin

# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.

basedir = "D:\mysql"

datadir = "D:\mysql\data"

port = 3306

# server_id = .....

# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.

# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.

# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.

# join_buffer_size = 128M

# sort_buffer_size = 2M

# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M 

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES

#服务端的编码方式

character-set-server=utf8

 [client]

#客户端编码方式，最好和服务端保存一致

loose-default-character-set = utf8

 [WinMySQLadmin]  

 Server = "D:\mysql\bin\mysqld.exe"

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安装MYSQL：
开始——运行——cmd，然后cd到mysql安装目录的bin下面，我的目录就是“D:\mysql\bin”，然后执行mysqld -install,提示服务安装成功！

设置root密码：

由于一开始root密码是空的，所以第一次可以这样设置密码，代码：

mysqladmin -u root -p password 123456

输入以上代码后按回车，提示输入密码，因为原来root为空的，所以这里直接按回画即可。

删除MYSQL：

mysqld --remove

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注：以上操作均在mysql安装目录的bin目录下进行。

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MYSQL启动或停止：

开始->运行->cmd
停止：net stop mysql
启动：net start mysql
前提MYSQL已经安装为windows服务