华为模拟器学习记录

华为模拟器学习记录

<Huawei>sy  //进入系统视图，命令：system-view 简写：sys 或 sy

<Huawei>dis cur  //查看配置

[Huawei]sysname Switch  //命名交换机为 Switch

[Switch]q  //返回上一级，命令：quit 简写：q

[Switch]ret  //直接返回用户视图，命令：return简写：ret

<Switch>sa  //保存配置，命令：save 简写：sa

[Switch]reboot  //重启设备

[Switch]reset saved-configuration  //檫除旧的配置文件

[Switch]dis vlan  //查看vlan状态

[Switch]vlan 10  //新建vlan 10

[Switch]undo vlan 10  //删除vlan 10

[Switch-vlan10]port g0/0/1  //端口放入vlan中，端口划入Vlan前，必须设置为access模式

[Switch-vlan10]undo port g0/0/1  //删除当前Vlan端口1

[Switch-vlan10]description wifi  //命名Vlan

[Switch]int vlan 10  //进入Vlan

[Switch-vlanif10]ip address  //配置Vlan管理地址

[Switch-Vlanif10]dhcp select global  //DHCP获取范围从全局global获取

[Switch-vlan10]port GigabitEthernet 0/0/3 to 0/0/4  //批量把端口加入vlan

//端口批量加入Vlan

[Switch]port-group yewu

[Switch-port-group-yewu]group-member g0/0/4 to g0/0/6

[Switch-port-group-yewu]port link-type access

[Switch-port-group-yewu]port default vlan 10

[Switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access  //设置端口为access模式

[Switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10  //把端口放入Vlan 10 中

[Switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk  //设置端口为trunk模式

[Switch- GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all  //设置允许所有Vlan 的报文通过

[Switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo port link-type  //删除端口配置

[Switch]int g0/0/1  //进入1口 ，同等：int GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[Switch]dis int g0/0/1  //查看端口

DHCP自动获取IP设置：

[Switch]dhcp enable  //开启dhcp服务

[Switch]int vlan 20  //进入vlan 20

[Switch-Vlanif20]ip add 192.168.20.1 24  //配置IP地址，24同等于255.255.255.0

[Switch-Vlanif20]dhcp select interface  //选择接口

[Switch-Vlanif20]dhcp server dns-list 192.168.20.254  //配置DNS

[Switch-Vlanif20]dhcp server excluded-ip-address 192.168.20.254  //排除此IP不被获取

[Switch]int g0/0/9  //进入端口9

[Switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/9]port hybrid pvid vlan 20  //加入vlan 20

[Switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/9]port hybrid untagged vlan 20  //端口混合无标记VLAN 20

静态路由配置

<Huawei>sys

[Huawei]sysname R1

[R1]int g0/0/0

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.254 24

[R1]int s2/0/0

[R1-Serial2/0/0]ip add 202.196.1.1 24

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 202.196.2.1

<R1>sa

Rip协议

[Huawei]sys R1

[R1]int g0/0/0

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.254 24

[R1]int g0/0/1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 202.196.1.1 24

[R1]rip 1

[R1-rip-1]ver 2

[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

[R1-rip-1]network 202.196.1.0

<R1>sa

bgp协议

[R1]bgp 100

[R1-bgp]router-id 10.0.0.1

[R1-bgp]peer 10.0.0.2 as-number 300

[R1-bgp]network 192.168.1.0

[R1-bgp]network 10.0.0.0